Hustle Forward
Undercapitalizing Black Founders—A Compounding Issue
How Hustle Forward Capital Is Addressing It
Melanie Akwule

Introduction

"What else is there to conclude, sire, that you first make thieves then punish them?"

Thomas More


This quote from Ever After encapsulates the systemic cycle that Black founders face in the world of entrepreneurship. Much like the way a society can deny people opportunities and then punish them for their lack of progress, the venture capital ecosystem has historically undercapitalized Black businesses and then judged them for failing to reach the same heights as their well-funded counterparts.

Capital providers, not just venture capitalists, contribute to this cycle by limiting access to financial resources and then using the disparity in outcomes as justification for continued exclusion.

Having spent over a decade in tech, working with Black-owned businesses and building my own startups, I have observed a recurring pattern that has shaped my personal thesis on this issue.


The Vicious Cycle of Undercapitalization


1. Starving a System and Expecting Growth

Many Black founders face a fundamental challenge: they are denied access to the capital that is the lifeblood of any successful startup, yet they are expected to deliver at the same level as well-funded peers. This paradox stifles innovation and limits long-term business sustainability.

2. The Capital-Intensive Path to Product-Market Fit

The challenges of undercapitalization are even more pronounced for startups with business models that require significant funding to reach product-market fit (PMF).

  • B2C startups often have a larger pool of potential customers, and the rise of social media has made it easier to reach them. The timeline to revenue generation is shorter compared to B2B businesses.
  • B2B startups, particularly those led by Black founders, face longer sales cycles and a greater dependency on networks they may not yet have access to.

3. Key Inflection Points Where Undercapitalization Hurts

Black founders often find themselves undercapitalized at crucial stages of business development, including:

  • MVP Development: Insufficient funds to build a robust, competitive prototype.
  • Product Creation: Limited capital to refine and scale the product for a larger market.
  • Post-Product/Pre-Revenue: The critical phase where companies must sustain operations before securing steady revenue.

4. The Ripple Effect of Undercapitalization

The lack of capital at these crucial stages leads to severe downstream consequences:

  • Talent Acquisition: Startups struggle to attract and retain top-tier talent.
  • Product Quality: Limited resources hinder product development and iteration.
  • Speed to Market: Without funding, launching and scaling a product takes significantly longer.
  • Long-Term Strategic Planning: The constant financial strain prevents founders from focusing on strategic growth.

5. By the Numbers: The Lack of Black-Founded B2B Success Stories

The scarcity of Black-founded B2B products in mainstream markets is a direct result of systemic undercapitalization. A few notable exceptions include:

  • Tope Awotona (Calendly)
  • Ryan Wilson (The Gathering Spot)
  • Julia Collins (Planet FWD)

However, the reality remains stark: the number of Black-founded, mainstream B2B products can still be counted on one hand.


Conclusion

The issue of undercapitalization is not unique to Black founders. Any historically excluded entrepreneur who lacks access to venture capital networks faces similar challenges. However, my experience as both a founder and a funder has made it clear how these systemic barriers disproportionately affect Black entrepreneurs.

Hustle Forward Capital is addressing this gap by positioning itself as the A16Z of the Black VC market. Similar to how Andreessen Horowitz transformed the traditional venture ecosystem by surrounding technical founders with functional expertise, we aim to do the same for Black founders. Our strategy ensures that Black entrepreneurs have access to the capital, resources, and networks necessary to build sustainable, high-growth businesses. We do this through:

  • Hustle Forward Capital: Providing funding to enable execution.
  • Hustle Forward Labs: Offering access to vetted service providers who support execution.
  • Hustle Forward Network on Rialto: Expanding Black founders’ access to crucial networks beyond what we can directly provide.


By acknowledging and addressing these systemic barriers, we can begin to dismantle the compounding issue of undercapitalization and build a more equitable startup ecosystem for Black founders.